Icariin
Icariin
Molecular Formula:C33H40O15
CAS Number:489-32-7
Application:Health ingredients/ Functional Products/ pharmaceutical intermediate;
Description:
Icariin is one of the major flavonoids of the herb Epimedium, which has long been used in Tranditional Chinese Medicine to treat bone fracture and prevent osteoporosis. Research has shown that icariin should be an effective component for the bone-strengthening activity of the herb Epimedium, and one of the possible mechanisms for this activity is to stimulate the proliferation and enhance the osteogenic differentiation of marrow stromal cells. Icariin is reported to prevent and treat sexual dysfunction related diseases and improve the use of vasoconstriction. Icariin is used to prepare angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor medicines, which can be used to treat hypertension-complicated coronary diseases.
Icariin has been used:
in the preparation of topical treatment to determine its effects on the improvement of cutaneous wound healing in rats
to test its analgesic effects on lower back pain (LBP) in rats
as a potential treatment in osteoporosis condition in rats
to study its effects on palmitate (PA)-induced insulin resistance in skeletal muscle C2C12 myotubes
as a neuroprotective agent to study its effects on amyloid-β (Aβ)-induced neuronal insulin resistance in human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC cells,
Icariin is a potent neuroprotective agent in neurodegenerative disorders and other disorders affecting the nervous system. It elicits anti-aging properties in unfertilized oocytes against age-related damage. Icariin exerts anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic properties aiding protection in chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated renal fibrosis in mouse model. It also serves as an excellent antidiabetic and anti-atherosclerotic agent. Icariin is an excellent anti-cancer agent.